Oklahoma Recording Laws

Oklahoma recording law stipulates that it is a one-party consent state. Therefore, in Oklahoma, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Oklahoma, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 13, § 176.4 (West 2012).

It should be noted that from a legal perspective Oklahoma considers audio recordings and video recordings to be different.

Is it Legal to Record a Conversation in Oklahoma?

You may not record or share conversations that you are not a part of without the consent of at least one party.

However, Oklahoma law does make an exception in cases where the person or people communicating are doing so in an environment where they should not be under the expectation of privacy. Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 13, § 176.2. This provision also makes it illegal for anyone to loiter near a building in an effort to eavesdrop on a conversation taking place within. Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 21, § 1202.

If you are a third-party and require consent from the parties taking part in the conversation, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) states that you may gain consent to make a recording by:

Oklahoma Video Recording Laws

Are Security Cameras Legal in Oklahoma?

Yes! Security cameras are legal in Oklahoma. However, it is illegal to secretly use any photographic, electronic or video equipment to watch, view, gaze or look upon another person when that person is in a place where there is a reasonable expectation of privacy without that person’s consent or knowledge for any illegitimate, prurient, lewd or lascivious purpose. For example, you are allowed to have a security camera on your property, but you are not allowed to point your security camera into your neighbor’s interior rooms or fenced backyard because that is a place where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy. Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 21, § 1171(B)

It is against the law to use any photographic, electronic or video equipment to watch, view, gaze or look upon and capture an image of the intimate parts of another person without the consent or knowledge of that person, regardless of whether that person is in a public or private place and in situations where a reasonable person would agree that such intimate parts are concealed from public view. Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 21, § 1171(C)

Penalties:

Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 13, § 176.3: Recording a conversation in violation of Oklahoma law is considered a felony.

Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 21, § 1171(B): Illegally recording people when they have a reasonable expectation of privacy and disseminating materials obtained from such act is considered a felony punishable by imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $5000 or both.

Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 21, § 1171(C): Illegally recording the intimate parts of another person is considered a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment not exceeding 1 year or a fine not exceeding $5000 or both.

Oklahoma Recording Law FAQs

Is Oklahoma a One-Party Consent State?

Yes! Oklahoma is a one-party consent state.

Can I Record a Police Officer in Oklahoma?

Yes! You can record police officers in the line of duty in all states as long as you are not trespassing or breaking any laws yourself.

Can I Secretly Record a Conversation From a Two-Party Consent State?

If the recording is being made in a one-party consent state, then it is legal to record a conversation that you are taking part in. However, it is still best practice to inform all participants that they are being recorded.

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Can I Record in Public in Oklahoma?

You can record in public if you are taking part in the conversation taking place on the recording. You may also record in areas where there is no reasonable expectation of privacy. This means that it is legal to film in parks or public squares, however, you may run into issues if you are recording on private property such as malls.

Can I Record a Telephone Conversation in Oklahoma?

You may only record a telephone call if you are a party to the conversation. If you are not taking part in the conversation, you need to gain the consent of at least one party. This can be done by playing a recording stating that the call will be recorded prior to the conversation beginning or by gaining verbal or written consent from the other parties.

Is Oklahoma a Two-Party Consent State?

No, Oklahoma is a one-party consent state.

One-Party Consent States Simplified Table

StateSimple TermsLaw
Alabama Recording LawsAccording to Ala. Code § 13A-11-30 you are not allowed to video record people in “A place where one may reasonably expect to be safe from casual or hostile intrusion or surveillance, but such term does not include a place to which the public or a substantial group of the public has access”.Ala. Code § 13A-11-30
Alaska Recording LawsAlaska's highest court has specifically held that the eavesdropping statute is only in place to address 3rd party interceptions. They do have specific protections in place for nude photo and film.Alaska Stat. Ann. § 42.20.330, § 42.20.310,§ 11.61.123
Arizona Recording LawsConsent is required to record conversations in which there is a legal expectation of privacy, though consent is not required in places where there is no reasonable expectation of privacy such as a street or park. One major caveat is that the owner of the telephone line may record phone calls without taking part of them (such as a business owner).Ariz. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 13-3001, § 13-3012
Arkansas Recording LawsArk. Code Ann. § 5-60-120 Consent is required to record conversations in which there is a legal expectation of privacy, though consent is not required in places where there is no reasonable expectation of privacy such as a street or park.Ark. Code Ann. § 5-60-120
ColoradoIn Colorado it is a criminal offense to use any device to record communications whether it’s wire, oral or electronic without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. Albeit there is a caveat in that recording is allowed to take place if there is no reasonable expectation of privacy such as a public place such as a street or park.Colo. Rev. Stat. § 18-9-304
District of Columbia Recording LawsIn D.C. it is a criminal offense to use any device to record communications whether it’s wire, oral or electronic without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. Albeit there is a caveat in that recording is allowed to take place if there is no reasonable expectation of privacy such as a public place such as a street or park.D.C. Code § 23-542
Georgia Recording LawsIn Georgia it is a criminal offense to use any device to record or disclose communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Georgia, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Ga. Code Ann. § 16-11-66(a). Georgia does have a caveat which allows for parents to legally intercept the communications of their children.Ga. Code Ann. § 16-11-66, Ga. Code Ann. § 16-11-62
HawaiiHawaii recording law stipulates that it is a one-party consent state. In Hawaii, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record or disclose communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Hawaii, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Haw. Rev. Stat. § 803-42.Haw. Rev. Stat. § 803-42.
Idaho Recording LawsIdaho recording law stipulates that it is a one-party consent state. In Idaho, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Idaho, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Idaho Code Ann. § 18-6702.Idaho Code Ann. § 18-6702.
FederalFederal law dictates that when no other law applies that it is a one party consent region. State laws will supercede this, so make sure to check your local state laws.Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA) & 18 U.S. Code § 2511

One-Party Consent States (Continued) – Indiana – Mississippi

StateSimple TermsLaw
Indiana Recording LawsIn Indiana, it is a criminal offense to use any device to intercept communications, whether wire or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. Ind. Code Ann. § 35-31.5-2-176. This applies to text messages and e-mails as well. Ind. Code Ann. § 35-31.5-2-110. Ind. Code Ann. § 35-31.5-2-110, Ind. Code Ann. § 35-31.5-2-176.
Iowa Recording LawsIn Iowa, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication, as long as the recording is made without any criminal intent. Iowa Code Ann. § 808B.2. This means that in Iowa, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Iowa Code Ann. § 727.8. Iowa Code Ann. § 808B.2, Iowa Code Ann. § 727.8.
Kansas Recording LawsIn Kansas, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record, listen to or amplify communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Kansas, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6101(4). This state also has a hidden camera law which forbids the recording and disclosure of intercepted images. Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6101(6).Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6101
Kentucky Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record, obtain, share or use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Kentucky, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 526.020. This state’s voyeurism laws also forbids the recording or disclosure of illegally obtained images. Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 531.090.Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 526.020 ,Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 526.010. , Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 531.090
Louisiana Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record, obtain, use or share communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Louisiana, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 15:1303. This state also forbids the recording or sharing obtained illegally under its video voyeurism laws. La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 14:283.La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 15:1303. - Electric Surveillance Act, La. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 14:283.
Maine Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record, obtain, use or share communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication, unless the conversation is audible by normal, unaided hearing. This means that in Maine, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Me. Rev. Stat. Ann. tit. 15, § 710.

One-Party Consent States (Continued) – Missouri – Oklahoma

StateSimple TermsLaw
Missouri Recording Laws*It is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share communications, whether they’re wire or oral, without the consent of at least one contributing party. This means that in Missouri you are not legally allowed to record a wire or oral conversation you are taking part in unless you have the consent of at least one party. t is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share communications, whether they’re wire or oral, without the consent of at least one contributing party. This means that in Missouri you are not legally allowed to record a wire or oral conversation you are taking part in unless you have the consent of at least one party.

One-Party Consent States Continued – Rhode Island – Wyoming

StateSimple TermsLaw
Rhode Island Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Rhode Island, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. It is also lawful to share the details of a conversation that has become widely circulated or available to the public. R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-35-21 (2012).R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-35-21 (2012), R.I. Gen. Laws § 12-5.1-1
South Carolina Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in South Carolina, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. S.C. Code Ann. § 17-30-30 (2011).S.C. Code Ann. § 17-30-30 (2011), S.C. Code Ann. § 17-30-15
South Dakota Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in South Dakota, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. S.D. Codified Laws § 23A-35A-20 (2012).S.D. Codified Laws § 23A-35A-20 (2012) & S.D. Codified Laws § 23A-35A-1 (2012)
Tennessee Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Tennessee, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. It is also lawful to record electronic communications that are easily available to the public. Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-601 (West 2012).Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-601 & Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-604 & Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-6-303 (West 2012)
Texas Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Texas, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. It is also lawful to record electronic communications that are easily available to the public. Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 16.02 (Vernon 2011).Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 16.02 (Vernon 2011) & Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 18.20
Utah Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Utah, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. It is also lawful to record electronic communications easily available to the public.Utah Code Ann. § 77-23a-3 & Utah Code Ann. § 77-23a-4
Vermont Recording LawsVermont law does not contain any provisions regarding the legality of recording or sharing any kind of audio-based conversations. This means that Vermont is considered a one-party consent state. However, the state Supreme Court has determined that it is a criminal offense to covertly and electronically monitor communications occurring in an person’s home. Vermont v. Geraw, 795 A.2d 1219 (Vt. 2002). A state high court upheld that an individual should not be under the expectation of privacy in a hospital’s emergency treatment section as any number of different people are frequently coming and going. Vermont v. Rheaume, 889 A.2d 711 (Vt. 2005). It is also considered lawful to record a conversation taking place in a parking lot for the same reason. Vermont v. Brooks, 601 A.2d 963 (Vt. 1991).Vermont v. Geraw, 795 A.2d 1219 (Vt. 2002) & Vermont v. Rheaume, 889 A.2d 711 (Vt. 2005) & Vermont v. Brooks, 601 A.2d 963 (Vt. 1991).
Virginia Recording LawsIn Virginia, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Virginia, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties. Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-62 (West 2012).Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-61 & Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-62 (West 2012).
West Virginia Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in West Virginia, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. W. Va. Code § 62-1D-3 (2012).W. Va. Code § 62-1D-3
Wisconsin Recording LawsIn Wisconsin, it is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Wisconsin, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. Wis. Stat. Ann. § 968.31 (West 2011). Evidence that is obtained by recording communication is 'totally' inadmissable in civil court cases. Regardless of who took the recording, the only way a recording can be admissable in a civil case is with the consent of the person recorded.Wis. Stat. Ann. § 968.27 (West 2011) & Wis. Stat. Ann. § 968.31 (West 2011) & Wis. Stat. Ann. § 885.365(1
Wyoming Recording LawsIt is a criminal offense to use any device to record or share use communications, whether they are wire, oral or electronic, without the consent of at least one person taking part in the communication. This means that in Wyoming, you are legally allowed to record a conversation if you are a contributor, or with prior consent from one of the involved parties, barring any criminal intentions. Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 7-3-702 (2012).Wyo. Stat. Ann. § 7-3-702

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